Calling
@L31MaxExpress
He's had great success upgrading the GenI small block and using the existing vortec electronics.
What you want to do is possible and people have done it many times over. I would discourage you from removing the fuel injection in favor of a carburetor. Carbs have their place, but cannot compare with the driveability of a properly tuned efi. If the intended purpose of your Tahoe is daily driver, don't ditch the efi.
Lastly, just to level set your expectations, a naturally aspirated gas motor at 383 displacement will never match the torque output of a turbo diesel at 2500 rpm. It will have more usable rpm, though.
If you still want to pursue a 383, go find some of L31MaxExpess posts about his build with the search function. His rig is very similar to what you describe as your vision for the Tahoe.