I would recheck the test gauge. Did you check with the system in normal configuration with just the test gauge in a "T" fitting? Then I would also checked with pressure line capped and what is pressure indicating? Did you read the part about TBI pressure is regulated by a diaphram, if it fails to regulate then fuel just returns to tank ?
Did you check for excessive exhaust back pressure? Yet your gonna whip out the sawzall cause that will fix your problem.
You ever have that time you give someone good advice.
3psi of fuel pressure is absolutely your problem.
My sawzall rant is just me getting frustrated - sorry about that. Even if the exhaust was semi-clogged, it's not running long enough to build up any real pressure. At this point it's turn the key - sounds like a normal start and then almost instantly dies.
Fuel pressure tested with "T" fitting between feed line and filter (before filter) filter is new. WRT TBI pressure regulated by diaphragm, TB was replaced with rebuild, which had no positive effect on the issue.
Diving back into the manual I see it states: "If the vehicle is equipped with a fuel module, the module must be disconnected before performing the fuel system pressure test." That would mean the pump is only ON for 2 seconds at prime. I didn't do that, thus pump was on for 20 seconds at prime. Not sure that makes a difference, but worth noting.
WRT pressure line capped - dead head pressure - It says to gradually pinch the gauge outlet hose (I have no outlet hose to pinch). I suppose I could attach a hose to pinch if it's really necessary. How does one gradually pinch a hose when the pump is only running for 2 seconds? Is there risk of pump damage by just connecting the gauge directly to the pump with no outlet?
If I do that, do I let fuel run through the meter so I'm measuring fuel pressure vs compressed air pressure - or doesn't it matter?
Procedure also states to "disconnect the injector". I don't understand the purpose of that.