The Vortec injection system can handle some decent power upgrades, even more if you update it to MPFI. If I were building it with the stock injection...
Port the heads if they aren't cracked. If they are cracked, replace them with better heads.
I'd ask a cam company for a roller cam that will maximize power output without blowing past the FI's capabilities - that'll likely mean building for torque
Your factory compression ratio is 9.5:1, and the rods and pistons are good quality for a mild hot rod, so I'd keep the bottom end stock
Take the time to balance the rods and pistons
Maybe a thinner head gasket to raise the compression a little and improve quench
Don't bother with fancy rockers, if anything get some 1.6:1 stamped steel rockers
I like the beehive valvespring upgrade - LS2/LS6 valvesprings with Comp Cams 787-16 retainers on factory valves - allows you to run up to .530 lift without machining
Port the heads if they aren't cracked. If they are cracked, replace them with better heads.
I'd ask a cam company for a roller cam that will maximize power output without blowing past the FI's capabilities - that'll likely mean building for torque
Your factory compression ratio is 9.5:1, and the rods and pistons are good quality for a mild hot rod, so I'd keep the bottom end stock
Take the time to balance the rods and pistons
Maybe a thinner head gasket to raise the compression a little and improve quench
Don't bother with fancy rockers, if anything get some 1.6:1 stamped steel rockers
I like the beehive valvespring upgrade - LS2/LS6 valvesprings with Comp Cams 787-16 retainers on factory valves - allows you to run up to .530 lift without machining