There's a few ways that this can be done.
If you can find a mid-'90's Impala Sedan in the wreckers, look for this tag.
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If it doesn't have that, you can also check to see if it's a posi by turning the axles. A posi rear will turn both axles the same direction. A non-posi rear will turn the axles in opposite directions.
This is what you'll find inside. A real Eaton posi unit! Only thing that you have to check is the spline count. Our trucks use a 30 spline axle, as do most of the Impalas. The occasional Impala will utilize 28 splines.
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They are totally rebuildable. Dirt simple to do.
But...they usually don't need to be done. If you do find a used one, one thing that I would recommend is a new center pin. They do wear & can cause probs if they are.
I've rebuilt several carriers & I'm no rear end expert. Only reason I did so was to mod them. (I can't leave things well enough alone! Lol!)
When doing the rebuild (or mods) you can decide how you want them to react to input, &/or how 'tight' you want the rear end to be via the spring tensions & the amount of clutches installed.
The ones I did would make the inside tire bark & chirp around 90* degree corners, both ways! But, this was under a high H.P/torque vehicle & it's what I wanted! It HOOKED in a straight line!
IIRC, there is a choice between 16, 18, or 24 clutch plates, & 4 various spring tensions. Stock springs, which work just fine, are the yellow ones as pictured. The spring tensions are I.D.'d by their color.
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Now...once you have that, go to this website. Use their 'Dif Wizard' to find a rebuild kit. Even just to get some info on what the kit is worth.
These guys are worldwide. They're also very good at what they do. They know their stuff.
If you do not have access or knowledge of a rebuilder in your area, they can hook you up with one of their recommended installers.
They will probably have the rebuild kit in stock, or can get one in a day or so.
Let them do the install. You could probably leave the choosing of which kit you would need for the job to them anyways. Those guys will have all & any shims required in stock. Just something that they commonly use, anyways.
https://www.ringpinion.com/
This labor that it takes to rebuild these rear dif's isn't cheap! Figure around (in my case, anyhow) $700.00 for the kit & labor, out the door for a finished job. But, it'll have a warranty!