7.4L backfire under load

Disclaimer: Links on this page pointing to Amazon, eBay and other sites may include affiliate code. If you click them and make a purchase, we may earn a small commission.

Hartwell

Newbie
Joined
Jan 19, 2018
Messages
48
Reaction score
15
Location
Texas
Alright so here’s the deal. I’ve got a 94 k2500 burb with the 7.4 tbi. About a month and a half ago i started having misfiring issues. Did the distributor cap, rotor, wires, and plugs. Adjusted the timing as you should with a tbi (warming it up, unplugging the computer under the glove box, starting it again, setting to 4* btdc, then cutting it and plugging the computer back in). However, when i’d set it to 4* btdc, the computer would advance it to about 10-12* btdc and i’d still have a misfire. Checked the fuel pressure and it was low 20s (I believe 26-32psi is spec), so i dropped the tank, did the fuel pump and filter, got the psi where it need to be and still misfiring. Flash forward and I’d done the map, ignition coil, and o2 sensor. Still not right and no CEL. Put in new fuel injectors and she was still misfiring, but whenever i went to test drive, it would stall out whenever given throttle. Decided to replace entire distributor as well as temp sensor. I also checked compression after doing this and everything seemed to check out. Got it all back together after cleaning the IAC with some carb cleaner and set the timing. Computer advancing it to about 8* btdc now after setting it to 4* with computer unplugged. It runs smooth with no misfire that i can tell and revs fine in park but as soon as you go to drive it it accelerates very poorly and backfires when you let off the gas. Really stumped on this one. Appreciate any and all input. Thanks.

compression test

1- 150
3- 140
5- 149
7- 140
2- 143
4- 145
6- 145
8- 140



Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
 

Schurkey

Supporting Member
Supporting Member
Joined
Jan 14, 2018
Messages
11,230
Reaction score
14,206
Location
The Seasonally Frozen Wastelands
Backfire??? Into the exhaust, or into the intake?

Restricted exhaust?

Worn cam lobe, exhaust valve doesn't open properly?

Connect scan tool, look at data stream.
Adjusted the timing as you should with a tbi (warming it up, unplugging the computer under the glove box, starting it again, setting to 4* btdc, then cutting it and plugging the computer back in).
Huh? There isn't a one-wire connector in the engine compartment near the distributor?
 

Hartwell

Newbie
Joined
Jan 19, 2018
Messages
48
Reaction score
15
Location
Texas
Backfire??? Into the exhaust, or into the intake?

Restricted exhaust?

Worn cam lobe, exhaust valve doesn't open properly?

Connect scan tool, look at data stream.

Huh? There isn't a one-wire connector in the engine compartment near the distributor?


Backfire into exhaust.

Cut off the cat- didn’t change anything.

Was thinking about pulling valves to look for carbon build up.

No, the one wire connector is under the dash on the passenger side on my truck.

Most likely going to take it to a shop first thing monday and have them run diagnostics.


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
 

HOPPER

Newbie
Joined
Jun 3, 2023
Messages
2
Reaction score
3
Location
38843
I know this thread is years old, BUT this info might help someone else looking for the same answer.. The symptoms he describes, believe it or not, are caused by the EGR gasket having a leak in the center between the two holes.. These models 90-94 7.4L depend HEAVILY on the EGR pressure function to operate correctly.. Amazing how much smoother, and more powerfully these engines run when the EGR gasket and EGR are clean and correct.. I always sandblast the valve area on EGRs that come into my shop with these symptoms.. Use finger pressure beneath the vacuum pod to hold the valve open while in the blasting cabinet so that the pintle seat is cleaned of carbon.. Also check the manifold passages for carbon build-up before re-installing the EGR with a new gasket.. I glue the gasket to the EGR valve before installing, this gives the center of the gasket a little more resistance to blow-out..
 
Top