I would be looking for a gasket mis-match or other vacuum leak. Air is getting in somewhere, I doubt you will need to restrict the passages. Any leak in the intake, brake booster, or other hose will give you the problem you are having.
The IAC is the restriction. It's a needle valve (more or less). Restricting the passage will do nothing.
You cannot oversize a throttle body on a fuel injected engine, be it port or throttle body injected. When a Carb is too big, engines will not idle since carb's rely on velocity and pressure differentials to draw fuel into the air stream. When fuel is injected under pressure by an electronic injector the old rules do not apply.
This might be my first post on this forum, but I have been working on cars for 40 years.
I did check for vacuum leaks, and I was fairly sure there were none. I had thought about air velocity through the throttle bores, and that could be a contributing factor to not getting fuel through the big block throttle body reliably at idle, but at off idle it ran great. Another factor could have been that I was running the big block throttle body over an unmodified Edelbrock 3704 intake with 1 11/16” bores. The step created between the bore diameters was probably causing all kinds of problems. Maybe just narrowing the passage wouldn’t be effective, I would need to make the port where the IAC needle seats against smaller.
I can see port injection being different as the injector is in the runner and the AF mixture only travels a few inches into the chamber. With TBI, the fuel has to mix with the air, travel down through the throttle body and runners to get to the chamber. I would think TBI still has a lot of the same rules as a carburetor.
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