WHAT VEHICLE? WHICH "14-Bolt"?
If this is a K1500 and you're removing the 8.5" ring-gear 6-lug axle assembly, then installing a 9.5" semi-float "14-bolt" axle assembly from a 6-lug K2500, you need a conversion U-joint (Precision 447 or similar.) Polish the rust and dirt off the trans yoke, because the yoke will be sliding into the transmission about 1/4--3/8 inches further. You shouldn't have to have the driveshaft shortened, but it does slide farther into the trans tail housing.
As usual, new U-bolts, torque to spec, and enjoy the better, 11.130 rear brakes, too.